What is the sign of peace?

The sign of peace is a liturgical gesture in Christian worship services that is meant to symbolize and express the peace and unity among the congregants. It is commonly observed during the Mass in Catholic and many other Christian denominations.

The origins of the sign of peace can be traced back to ancient Christian tradition. In the early Christian communities, believers used to greet each other with a kiss as a sign of love and unity. As Christianity spread and congregations grew larger, the kiss became impractical, and a milder form of the gesture emerged.

The sign of peace typically takes place after the Lord's Prayer in the Mass. The presiding clergy invites the congregation to exchange a sign of peace with one another. It is usually manifested through a handshake, though other variations include a nod, bow, or embrace. It is customary for people to turn to those around them, offer them the sign of peace, and say, "Peace be with you" or "Peace of Christ."

The sign of peace serves several purposes within the liturgy. It encourages believers to spiritually reconcile with each other before receiving Communion, highlighting the importance of unity and forgiveness among Christians. It also serves as a reminder of the peace that Jesus Christ brings and the call to be peacemakers in the world.

The sign of peace can foster a sense of community and connection among worshipers, as they greet and acknowledge one another. It signifies that the congregation, as the body of Christ, is united in faith and love. Additionally, it is an opportunity for believers to practice and demonstrate the commandment of Jesus to "love one another."

While the sign of peace is most commonly observed in the Catholic Church, it is also practiced in other Christian denominations that follow the liturgical tradition. However, specific customs and variations may vary among different churches and regions.

Overall, the sign of peace is a meaningful gesture within Christian worship services, emphasizing unity, forgiveness, and the pursuit of peace in the world.